Innovations in software

Software development and services based on the software has always been associated with the development of society on a circular manner. Modern society development shows the following trends: globalization, standardization and industrialization, however, the same trends can be observed as lines of software development. This applies even more to the development of software because the software is a standardized system of decisions and events or works on a standardized and clearly structured problems. Precisely due to the fact that the software only deals clearly and precisely structured problems and provides outsourcing development. Another specificity of software development, especially at the level of structural design solutions reflected in the fact that development relies on the individual - the key element of system design are expected broad education and a good knowledge of the possibilities of technology and the ability to think at the level of conceptual design, while the lower level designs and technical solutions are left to the professionals encoding - so that the type of workforce that possesses specific and not general knowledge and who is not creative but the opposite discipline taught to think in terms of domains. By this software development differs significantly from the IT system engineering and administrative approach to solving the problem, because while looking for higher levels of creative and quantified solutions require less predetermined and verifiable technical functional solutions.

Also, in terms of innovative software development must be noted that the radically innovative solutions significantly less frequent than incremental progress. And as for radical innovations require special market conditions - lack of appropriate solutions in the market, incremental innovations are driven by pre bay software vendors to quickly copy and apply industry best practice. Thus, most of the edition of a software solution pre be placed in the second group.

How the software was never completely autonomous component of a technical system, it is important to note that the signals, opportunities and mechanisms for innovation come from the side of products and processes that ICT technology as a handle increasingly present global tendency to not only global technology expands and takes almost all functions that have not been associated with ICT technologies have already moved in ourselves so opportunities for innovation in software, opened thanks to what ICT technologies open up space for new solutions that have not previously been possible and technically feasible.

Trajectories of software development and innovation domain could therefore be divided into:

• Infrastructure
• Technological development direction of software
• Converging technologies causing the need to develop a new cross-domain software solution
• Completely new solutions resulting from the new system solutions to the new technology more innovative level

Furthermore, we can division of this software innovations to expand and complement the specific technical and technological solutions which have led to the same:

• Software processing infrastructure (a good example of such innovation are the software that accompanied the development and network infrastructure requirements, MPS, BMS, SCADA ...)
• embedded software that has emerged as a fitting solution to a technology that enables a new kind of functionality (software for robots, management of complex transport systems, etc.)
• Customer service - software is the desired result of the same manufacturers to process, standardize and improve some specific technical or service that requires basic ICT infrastructure and on her based software solution
• Software that are designed to enable a newly created solving business problems and / or challenges
• Software whose innovation and drives require human need for communication and interaction
• Entertainment as an innovation-driven software development

From the above examples it is easy to then reviewing the specific market situation in the world and especially the direction of movement of global ICT industry and business sense in which areas we can soon expect a radical innovation in the field of software solutions in the future.

Some of them are already clearly visible as well as software solutions:

• Big Data and Data Analytics
• Artificial intelligence (general and applied intelligence, machine learning, autonomous machines)
• Internet of things
• Synthetic biology (a classic ICT software and software-based amino acids - live programming system)
• Nano technology - a control nano machines
• The concept of Industry 4.0
• 3D printing and additive manufacturing technology and software industry is leaning on them (3D / 4D scanning, CAD / CAM software, mash point)
• Software in the field of security

On the other hand any way the directions of development of software visible concrete solutions and directions of development of the same have not yet converged sufficiently to be able to adequately and arguments about these or discuss the managerial level of ICT management systems as well as thinking about the directions in which they could move some future tasks of system integration software solutions are already widely known and can be said to be moving in the field above.